Modernism and Postmodernism

The society we live in today is defined by postcontemporaneousness. But is it fully possible to define postmodernism? Postmodernism gives us a number of questions, all which, in the essence of the theory, is questioning justice and fiction. It asks if representations can present integrity and reality. Is there such a thing as an unmediated experience in a postmodern era? How do we know what truth is? To go against understand post-modernity though, we first need to understand how it contrasts with modernism.

M. Bradbury and J.W. MacFarlane use modernism to describe the art and aesthetic movements of the first half of the twentieth deoxycytidine monophosphate. These movements were a reaction against realism. (Modernism., 1976). Modernism is the movement that was forward-looking and positive. Postmodernism on the other hand, is utilize to describe the late 20th Century and early 21st Century world, and as a agency of cultural production relevant to aesthetic products. OShaughnessy and Stadler effect it up best(p) in Media and Society: an Introduction stating that postmodernism is used to describe the media and the way we live in real life. (2005, p. 416) Barbara Krugers image stating if you want a picture of the future… is the best visual description of post-modernity.

The differences between modernism and postmodernism are numerous.



Although contradictory, postmodernism non only followed after modernism, but it challenges it. Modernism is characterized by a sense of knowing. It is forward-looking and positive. Postmodernism, however, is a questioning of progress. There is no certainty in the future, so postmodernism focuses on the present. Modernism states that truth is discovered in knowledge. Knowledge of science, art, literature, and media is solid, unchanging. There is only champion meaning. Postmodernism questions knowledge, and is cynical of it. It asks whether it is the only way. In post-modernity, literature, art, film and media have eightfold meanings, each defined by the individual.

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